Your skin changes naturally over time, from soft and smooth in early life to more complex and sometimes unpredictable during your teenage years. As you get older, these changes become more visible, with fine lines, wrinkles, and loss of firmness developing due to both natural ageing and external factors.
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How Does Skin Age?
Skin ages through a combination of natural internal changes and external damage. As we get older, collagen and elastin production slow down, reducing the skin’s firmness, elasticity, and hydration. At the same time, exposure to factors like UV rays, lifestyle habits, and environmental stress accelerates the ageing process, leading to fine lines, wrinkles, and uneven skin tone.
Intrinsic Ageing: The Natural Process
Intrinsic ageing is the gradual, natural ageing of the skin driven by genetics and time. One of the key components involved is collagen, a protein that gives skin its firmness, structure, and elasticity. When you’re younger, collagen production is high, helping skin stay plump, smooth, and well-hydrated. This is why youthful skin tends to look firmer and more radiant.
When Does Collagen Production Decline?
As you age, collagen production slows down, leading to visible changes in the skin.
- In your 30s, you may start to notice fine lines
- By your 40s and 50s, wrinkles and reduced elasticity become more noticeable
- In your 60s and 70s, the skin becomes thinner, drier, and more fragile
This gradual loss of collagen and hydration results in reduced volume, deeper lines, and a less firm appearance.
External Factors That Accelerate Skin Ageing
In addition to natural ageing, several external factors can speed up how quickly your skin shows signs of ageing. These include smoking, alcohol consumption, poor nutrition, and stress – all of which can impact skin health and appearance over time.
Understanding Photoageing
One of the most significant external factors is photoageing, caused by repeated exposure to sunlight. Sunlight emits three types of ultraviolet (UV) radiation:
- UVA rays, which penetrate deeper into the skin and contribute to premature ageing
- UVB rays, which cause sunburn and contribute to skin damage
- UVC rays, which are mostly absorbed by the atmosphere
While UVB rays help the body produce vitamin D, excessive exposure, particularly without protection, can lead to premature ageing, including wrinkles, pigmentation, and loss of elasticity.
Treatments That Can Improve Ageing Skin
Although ageing is inevitable, there are effective treatments available that can improve the appearance of ageing skin and support skin health.
SkinBase Microdermabrasion
Microdermabrasion (MD) works by exfoliating the outer layer of the skin, helping to reduce fine lines, improve texture, and fade areas of hyperpigmentation.
SkinBase Hydro
Hydro treatments offers a gentler exfoliation than MD, before an infusion of hardworking, renewing ingredients for ageing skin.
SkinBase Intense Pulsed Light
Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) targets pigmentation and sun damage, helping to even out skin tone while encouraging collagen production.
SkinBase Collagen Lift
Radio-frequency treatments, such as SkinBase Collagen Lift, work deeper within the skin to stimulate collagen and elastin, improving firmness and restoring a more youthful appearance.
Supporting Healthy, Youthful Skin
While professional treatments can make a visible difference, daily habits also play an important role. Protecting your skin from sun exposure, maintaining a balanced diet, staying hydrated, and managing stress can all help slow the visible signs of ageing.
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Whatever stage of life you are at, find your nearest SkinBase therapist to explore the best options for your skin.
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